ASTANA – Coal remains the dominant source of electricity in Kazakhstan, accounting for 62.1% of total generation, while gas-fired plants, hydropower facilities and renewable energy sources together provide nearly 38% of the country’s power output. According to the Energy Ministry, Kazakhstan continues to modernize its energy sector and diversify generation sources while maintaining reliable electricity supplies and strengthening energy security.
Gas-fired power plants account for 23.4% of electricity generation, making them the second-largest source of power in the country, reported the ministry’s press service on June 15. Hydropower plants, excluding small hydro facilities, contribute 7.5% of total output, providing stable, clean electricity and supporting grid operations.
Renewable energy sources continue to expand their role in the national power mix, with their share of total generation reaching 7%. According to the ministry, the modernization of existing infrastructure and the construction of new energy facilities are supporting the development of a more balanced and resilient power system.
Efforts are focused on expanding gas-fired generation, hydropower and renewable energy projects while ensuring the stability of the national grid.